Control Diabetes with Metformin

The latest survey on diabetes reveals a startling fact. The total number of people suffering from diabetes will double by 2020. Diabetes is chronic disorder characterized by high glucose levels or inefficient production of insulin in blood. There are two types of diabetes- type1, found mostly in kids, and type 2 diabetes, found in adults. If unattended, it can lead to serious repercussion like kidney failure, blindness, and nerve damage. Researchers are trying to devise various effective diabetes treatments. One such drug that has come at the right time to help people battling with diabetes is Metformin. This wonder drug helps regulate blood sugar levels in body, tackles age related diabetes, and lowers cholesterol levels in body.

Metformin has triple benefits. First, it lowers the amount of glucose produced in the liver, then, it reduces the amount of glucose absorbed through stomach from food, and lastly, it improves the effectiveness of insulin in body. Usually the glucose lowering drugs available in the market tend to lower blood glucose levels in body leading to a condition known as hypoglycaemia. Metformin on the other hand does not increase the concentration of insulin in the blood. 

According to the latest research, the drug helps in preventing pancreatic cancer in obese people. It also acts as an antioxidant and helps in preventing minor ischemic attacks. Diabetes also leads to premature aging/ accelerate aging. It also helps in preventing sugar cravings, stabilizes sugar levels, improves body composition, and improves insulin use. This drug also helps in lowering cholesterol levels in body by preventing low-density lipoprotein from attaching to the arteries, thereby reducing the risk of blood clotting. Due to its sugar stabilizing properties, it is very useful for dieters and helps in preventing sugar cravings.

The dosage should be limited to 500 mg to 850 mg once or twice a day for people aged 40 years and above. People suffering with kidney or liver problems should consult a doctor before taking this medicine. Side effects in the form of nausea, headaches, loss of appetite, and stomach pain may be experienced. This drug can lead to deficiency of Vitamin B 12 , so the supplements of the same are recommended. Metformin should not be combined with other anti- hypertensive medicines, as it can lead to renal failure, cardiovascular problems, and other respiratory problems. Remember, diabetes is a chronic disease. It can never be fully cured. With diabetes treatment in the form of medicines, healthy diet, you can keep diabetes and other complications at bay. 

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How to Treat PCOS With Metformin

Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome(PCOS) is a disease or condition found in women of the reproductive age. In this condition the woman’s ovaries produce more eggs than required. It is characterized by an imbalance of female hormones due to the presence of many small fluid filled sacs in the ovary called cysts. The visible and apparent symptoms include changes in the menstrual cycle, skin changes, excessive hair growth, male pattern baldness, and weight gain.

PCOS is the main factor behind many women not able to get pregnant. So if you are having trouble getting pregnant and experiencing any or some of the above symptoms, it is likely that you are suffering from PCOS. However you need not worry as now with the advancement of modern medicine you can treat this condition and claim your fertility. Metformin used for type 2 diabetes treatment has been found to be helpful in this condition as well.

Metformin is a powerful drug known to reduce blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes treatment. Metformin also known as Glucophage is the drug of first choice among doctors for type 2 diabetes treatment involving overweight and obese people and also those with normal kidney function.

As an oral anti-diabetic drug Metformin reduces blood sugar levels by controlling the amount of glucose produced by the liver and also by metabolizing the sugar present in the liver and blood. Thus Metformin makes it easier for the body to utilize the low levels of sugar present in the blood in an efficient and effective manner.

 It has been observed that most women with PCOS have hyperinsulinemia which leads to excess androgen production by the ovaries and increased production of LH by the pituitary. The body tries to compensate for insulin resistance by producing more insulin.

This in turn leads to irregular ovulation, menstruation, increased body hair, numerous small ovarian cysts, and an increase in body weight especially around the stomach and waist. Moreover PCOS increases the chances of getting type 2 diabetes in a woman.

PCOS women have also been found to have cardiovascular risk factors as similar to people with metabolic syndrome. This wonderful diabetes treatment drug or metformin thus by increasing the sensitivity of the cells to insulin reduces blood sugar levels which in turn reduce the androgen production in the body, thereby making the ovulation to return after a few months of regular or consistent use. 

Metformin thus by restoring the normal menstrual cycle and ovulation can help women with PCOS treat their infertility and become pregnant. The recommended dose is 500mg three times with meals per day.

Read More :- http://www.sooperarticles.com/health-fitness-articles/how-treat-pcos-metformin-671800.html